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	<title>NORML Blog, Marijuana Law Reform &#187; AMA</title>
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	<description>Working to reform marijuana laws</description>
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		<title>2009: The Year In Review – NORML&#8217;s Top 10 Events That Shaped Marijuana Policy</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2009/12/30/2009-the-year-in-review-%e2%80%93-normls-top-10-events-that-shaped-marijuana-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2009/12/30/2009-the-year-in-review-%e2%80%93-normls-top-10-events-that-shaped-marijuana-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Dec 2009 21:30:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AB 390]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ADHD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alcohol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AMA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Angus Reid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cafe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cancer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dispensaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Field poll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[head and neck cancer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Measure F]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[memorandum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oakland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ogden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OR NORML]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rasmussen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rhode Island]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Schedule I]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington DC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zogby]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=2504</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[#1 Obama Administration: Don&#8217;t Focus On Medical Marijuana Prosecutions United States Deputy Attorney General David Ogden issued a memorandum to federal prosecutors in October directing them to not &#8220;focus federal resources &#8230; on individuals whose actions are in clear and unambiguous compliance with existing state laws providing for the medical use of marijuana.&#8221; The directive upheld a campaign promise by President Barack Obama, who had previously pledged that he was &#8220;not going to be using Justice Department resources to try to circumvent state laws on this issue.&#8221; Read the full [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" src="http://norml.org/images/blog/NORML_freetheprisoners.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="287" /><strong>#1 Obama Administration: Don&#8217;t Focus On Medical Marijuana Prosecutions</strong><br />
United States Deputy Attorney General David Ogden issued a <a href="http://blogs.usdoj.gov/blog/archives/192">memorandum</a> to federal prosecutors in October directing them to not &#8220;focus federal resources &#8230; on individuals whose actions are in clear and unambiguous compliance with existing state laws providing for the medical use of marijuana.&#8221; The directive upheld a campaign promise by President Barack Obama, who had previously <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LvUziSfMwAw">pledged</a> that he was &#8220;not going to be using Justice Department resources to try to circumvent state laws on this issue.&#8221; Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7998">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#2 Public Support For Legalizing Pot Hits All-Time High</strong><br />
A majority of U.S. voters now support legalizing marijuana, according to a <a href="http://www.angus-reid.com/polls/view/34651/most_americans_support_legalizing_marijuana">national poll</a> of 1,004 likely voters published in December by Angus Reid. The Angus Reid Public Opinion poll results echo those of separate national polls conducted this year by <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7996">Gallup</a>, <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7806">Zogby</a>, <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/04/30/abc-news-publics-support-for-pot-legalization-has-never-been-higher/">ABC News</a>, <a href="http://www.fivethirtyeight.com/2009/02/americans-growing-kinder-to-bud.html">CBS News</a>, <a href="http://www.fivethirtyeight.com/2009/02/americans-growing-kinder-to-bud.html">Rasmussen Reports</a>, and the <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/04/30/BA1417BHMA.DTL&amp;hw=marijuana&amp;sn=005&amp;sc=443">California Field Poll</a>, each of which reported greater public support for marijuana legalization than ever before. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8054">here</a>.<br />
<strong><br />
#3 Lifetime Marijuana Use Associated With <em>Reduced</em> Cancer Risk</strong><br />
The moderate long-term use of cannabis is associated with a reduced risk of head and neck cancer, according to the results of a population-based control study published in August by the journal <em>Cancer Prevention Research</em>. Authors <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19638490">reported</a>, &#8220;After adjusting for potential confounders (including smoking and alcohol drinking), 10 to 20 years of marijuana use was associated with a significantly reduced risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.&#8221; Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7944">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#4 AMA Calls For Review Of Marijuana&#8217;s Prohibitive Status</strong><br />
In November, the American Medical Association resolved that marijuana should longer be classified as a Schedule I prohibited substance. Drugs classified in Schedule I are <a href="http://www.justice.gov/dea/pubs/abuse/1-csa.htm#Schedule%20I">defined</a> as possessing &#8220;no currently accepted use in treatment in the United States.&#8221; In a separate action, the AMA also <a href="http://americansforsafeaccess.org/downloads/AMA_Report.pdf">determined</a>, &#8220;Results of short term controlled trials indicate that smoked cannabis reduces neuropathic pain, improves appetite and caloric intake especially in patients with reduced muscle mass, and may relieve spasticity and pain in patients with multiple sclerosis.&#8221; Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8020">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#5 California: Lawmakers Hold Historic Hearing On Marijuana Legalization</strong><br />
State lawmakers heard <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7999">testimony</a> in October in support of taxing and regulating the commercial production and distribution of cannabis for adults age 21 and older. Additional hearings, <strong>as well as a vote</strong> on <a href="http://capwiz.com/norml2/issues/alert/?alertid=12758896#at">Assembly Bill 390: the Marijuana Control, Regulation, and Education Act</a>, <strong>are scheduled for January 12, 2010</strong>. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8002">here</a>.</p>
<p><span id="more-2504"></span></p>
<p><strong>#6 Maine Voters Approve Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Measure; Dispensaries Coming To Rhode Island, Washington, DC In 2010</strong><br />
Voters in November decided in favor of a statewide <a href="http://www.mainepatientsrights.org/Petition%20MEDICAL%20MARIJUANA.pdf">measure</a> that allows for the state to license non-profit facilities to distribute medical cannabis to qualified patients. The vote marked the first time that citizens ever approved a statewide ballot proposal authorizing the creation of dispensaries. In June, Rhode Island lawmakers <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7901">enacted</a> a similar measure. In December, Congress <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7901">lifted</a> federal restrictions to allow for the DC City Council to implement provisions of a ten-year-old medical marijuana law that would allow for the use and distribution of medicinal cannabis in the District of Columbia. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8011">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#7 Oakland: Voters Approve First-In-The-Nation Medical Marijuana Business Tax</strong><br />
In July 80 percent of municipal voters approved <a href="http://www.smartvoter.org/2009/07/21/ca/alm/meas/F/">Ballot Measure F</a>, the nation&#8217;s first ever business tax on the retail sales of cannabis. The tax, which takes effect on January 1, imposes an exclusive tax for &#8220;cannabis businesses&#8221; of $18 for every $1,000 of gross receipts. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7937">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#8 Rasmussen Poll: Majority Of Americans Say Marijuana Is Safer Than Alcohol</strong><br />
More than half of American adults believe that alcohol is &#8220;more dangerous&#8221; than marijuana, according to the results of a national telephone <a href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/lifestyle/general_lifestyle/august_2009/51_rate_alcohol_more_dangerous_than_marijuana">poll</a> of 1,000 likely voters published in September by Rasmussen Reports. Fifty-one percent of respondents, including a majority of women, rated the use of marijuana to be less dangerous than alcohol. Only 19 percent of those polled said that cannabis is the more dangerous of the two substances. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7965">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#9 Many Teens See Medical Cannabis As Alternative Treatment Option</strong><br />
Some one-third of adolescents view their use of marijuana as therapeutic rather than recreational, according to survey data <a href="http://www.substanceabusepolicy.com/content/4/1/7">published</a> in May by the journal <em>Substance Abuse, Treatment, Prevention and Policy</em>. Teens most commonly reported using cannabis therapeutically to counter symptoms of depression, stress and anxiety, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), physical pain, and sleeplessness. In November several mainstream media <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/11/23/parents-treating-children-with-medical-marijuana-cited-in-mainstream-media/">outlets</a>, including <em>The New York Times</em> and Good Morning America, featured stories on adolescents using marijuana as a medicine. Read the full story <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/11/23/parents-treating-children-with-medical-marijuana-cited-in-mainstream-media/">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>#10 Oregon NORML Opens &#8216;Cannabis Café,&#8217; Media Frenzy Follows</strong><br />
In November <a href="http://www.ornorml.org/">Oregon NORM</a>L <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8024">opened</a> the state&#8217;s first café catering to state-authorized medical marijuana patients. Unlike conventional marijuana dispensaries that operate in states like California and Colorado, medical cannabis is not sold on the premises, nor is the primary function of the café to dispense marijuana. &#8220;This is not a medical marijuana dispensary with a café; this is a café for medical marijuana patients,&#8221; said <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7522">Madeline Martinez</a>, Oregon NORML Executive Director. <em>The Associated Press</em>, <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE5AD06O20091114"><em>Reuters</em></a>, <em><a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2009-11-23-cannibis-oregon_N.htm">USA Today</a></em>, <em><a href="http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/11/16/americas-first-cannabis-cafe-open/">The New York Times</a></em>, and <a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2009/11/24/portlands_cannabis_cafe_is_the_first">Democracy Now</a> were among the hundreds of media outlets that covered the story. Read the full story <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8024">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>California Medical Association Says Pot Prohibition Is A “Failed Public Health Policy”</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2009/11/19/california-medical-association-says-pot-prohibition-is-a-%e2%80%9cfailed-public-health-policy%e2%80%9d/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2009/11/19/california-medical-association-says-pot-prohibition-is-a-%e2%80%9cfailed-public-health-policy%e2%80%9d/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 17:24:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AB 390]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AMA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Medical Association]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California Medical Association]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CMA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marijuana Control Regulation and Education Act]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=2217</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[Editor's note: This post is excerpted from this week's NORML weekly media advisory. To have NORML's media advisories delivered straight to your in-box, sign up for NORML's free e-zine here.] Members of the California Medical Association’s (CMA) House of Delegates have endorsed a resolution stating that the criminal prohibition of marijuana is a “failed public health policy.” As enacted, Resolution 704a-09, the “Criminalization of Marijuana” states: “[The] CMA considers the criminalization of marijuana to be a failed public health policy, … and encourage[s] … debate and education regarding the health [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" src="http://norml.org/images/blog/NORML_Remember_Prohibition.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="306" />[<strong>Editor's note:</strong> This post is excerpted from this week's NORML <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=3442">weekly media advisory</a>. To have NORML's media advisories delivered straight to your in-box, sign up for NORML's free e-zine <a href="http://mail.norml.org/s/news.420">here</a>.]</p>
<p>Members of the California Medical Association’s (CMA) House of Delegates have endorsed a <a href="http://www.lacmanet.org/downloads/lacma_2009_cma-hod_resolutions_final.pdf">resolution</a> stating that the criminal prohibition of marijuana is a “failed public health policy.”</p>
<p>As enacted, <a href="http://www.lacmanet.org/downloads/lacma_2009_cma-hod_resolutions_final.pdf">Resolution 704a-09</a>, the “Criminalization of Marijuana” states: “<strong>[The] CMA considers the criminalization of marijuana to be a failed public health policy</strong>, … and encourage[s] … debate and education regarding the health aspects of changing current policy regarding cannabis use.”</p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.cmanet.org/publicdoc.cfm?docid=10&amp;parentid=1">California Medical Association</a> has more than 35,000 members statewide.</p>
<p>The newly adopted resolution coincides with the scheduling of legislative <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/10/29/testimony-from-california-assembly-committee-hearing-on-legalization-of-marijuana/">hearings</a> regarding <a href="http://capwiz.com/norml2/issues/alert/?alertid=12758896">Assembly Bill 390</a>, the Marijuana Control, Regulation, and Education Act, which seeks to tax and regulate the commercial production and retail sale of cannabis to those age 21 or older.</p>
<p>The California <a href="http://www.assembly.ca.gov/acs/newcomframeset.asp?committee=57">Assembly Committee on Public Safety</a> is <strong>anticipated to vote on AB 390 by late January</strong>.</p>
<p>Last week, the American Medical Association <a href="http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=8020">resolved</a> that “marijuana&#8217;s status as a federal Schedule I controlled substance be reviewed with the goal of facilitating the conduct of clinical research and development of cannabinoid-based medicines.”  The organization had previously called for cannabis to be “retained in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act,” a legal classification that defines the substance and its natural compounds as possessing “no currently accepted use in treatment in the United States.”</p>
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