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	<title>NORML Blog, Marijuana Law Reform &#187; Russ Belville</title>
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	<link>http://blog.norml.org</link>
	<description>Working to reform marijuana laws</description>
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		<title>NORML Truth Squad Car On Patrol In Dallas</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2011/05/11/norml-truth-squad-car-on-patrol-in-dallas/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2011/05/11/norml-truth-squad-car-on-patrol-in-dallas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 13:47:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Allen St. Pierre, NORML Executive Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dallas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Sloane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ft. Worth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Keith Stroup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[police]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=5910</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From NORML Daily Stash&#8217;s Russ Belville: I’m always thrilled when I get word from one of our local NORML chapters about their new creative projects to capture the public imagination.  This latest treat from Dallas/Fort Worth NORML, however, is one of my favorites. It’s the “Truth Enforcement Vehicle”, a former police car bought at auction.  DFW NORML replaced the red’n&#8217;blue lights with green LEDs and christened it vehicle #420 (of course). David Sloane, Esq., public information officer for DFW NORML, tells us about the reaction from the public and from [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From <a href="http://stash.norml.org/">NORML Daily Stash&#8217;s</a> Russ Belville:</p>
<p><img class="alignright" src="http://blog.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DFW-Truth-Car-2-300x199.jpg" alt="" width="270" height="179" /></p>
<p>I’m always thrilled when I get word from one of <a href="http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=3433" target="_blank">our local NORML chapters </a>about their new creative projects to capture the public imagination.  This latest treat from <a href="http://www.dfwnorml.org/" target="_blank">Dallas/Fort Worth NORML</a>, however, is one of my favorites.</p>
<p>It’s the “Truth Enforcement Vehicle”, a former police car bought at auction.  DFW NORML replaced the red’n&#8217;blue lights with green LEDs and christened it vehicle #420 (of course).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.sloanelaw.com/" target="_blank">David Sloane, Esq.</a>, public information officer for <a href="http://www.dfwnorml.org/" target="_blank">DFW NORML</a>, tells us about the reaction from the public and from the police.</p>
<div id="attachment_5911" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 169px"><a href="http://blog.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DSC_9280.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-5911 " title="DSC_9280" src="http://blog.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DSC_9280-199x300.jpg" alt="" width="159" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Cop photographing the Dallas/Ft. Worth NORML Truth Squad Car...</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">David’s been forwarding us progress reports on the Truth Enforcement Vehicle and in response, NORML Founder Keith Stroup warned that such a brazen appropriation of police imagery might bring with it some extra attention from cops, so be very careful to obey the law and not allow contraband in the car.  Sure enough, Papa NORML knows best, judging by today’s report from David:</p>
<p><em>Well, Keith Stroup’s crystal ball seems to be in fine working order.  I just got stopped in 420 TRUTH CAR on Loop 820.  I was driving under the speed limit and a FTW PD traffic unit working stationary radar on the shoulder started kicking up dirt and gravel coming onto the freeway before I even past him.  (Indicating to me they’ve been watching for that car.)<br />
</em></p>
<p><img class=" alignright" src="http://blog.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/DFW-Truth-Car-1-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><em>Then he noticed an old City of FTW vehicle inventory sticker on the dash.  “371… was that a traffic unit?”  I said no it was a Low-Jack car… but I re-numbered it to 420.  He kinda chuckled again and said he noticed and something to the effect of everyone’s entitled to their own opinion.   Then he asked if he could get some pictures!  I told him sure and turned the light bar back on for him.  He pulled out his phone and began snapping away.  (I got a shot of him… gettin a shot of me… attached!)</em></p>
<p><em>We exchanged cordial adieus and I was on my way. He wasn’t menacing or harassing at all.  I think they are just curious.   I’m sure those pics got the FTW-PD most-forwarded award for the afternoon shift!  Now just three more shifts to go!  LOL!</em></p>
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		<slash:comments>55</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Legislative Analyst&#8217;s Office (LAO) Sets Record Straight Regarding Prop. 19</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2010/07/22/legislative-analysts-office-lao-sets-record-straight-regarding-prop-19/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2010/07/22/legislative-analysts-office-lao-sets-record-straight-regarding-prop-19/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jul 2010 21:26:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feinstein]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LAO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Analyst's Office]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prop. 19]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=3716</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Tuesday I penned a commentary for the Los Angeles Times rebutting Sen. Dianne Feinstein&#8217;s public condemnation of Prop. 19 &#8212; The Regulate, Control &#38; Tax Cannabis Initiative of 2010. Now the California Legislative Analyst&#8217;s Office (LAO), which provides non-partisan fiscal and policy advice, has come out with their own repudiation of Sen. Feinstein&#8217;s claims. Specifically, it sets the record straight regarding opponents allegations that passage of Prop. 19 would not result in significant cost savings, and counters the senator&#8217;s groundless argument (which nevertheless will appear in the 2010 California [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" src="http://norml.org/images/blog/NORML_Paranoid.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="291" />On Tuesday I penned a <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/opinionla/la-oew-armantano-20100721,0,5546540.story">commentary</a> for the <em>Los Angeles Times</em> rebutting Sen. Dianne Feinstein&#8217;s public <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/07/feinstein-marijuana-legalize-pot.html">condemnation</a> of <a href="http://www.taxcannabis.org/">Prop. 19</a> &#8212; The Regulate, Control &amp; Tax Cannabis Initiative of 2010.</p>
<p>Now the California <a href="http://www.lao.ca.gov/laoapp/main.aspx">Legislative Analyst&#8217;s Office</a> (LAO), which provides non-partisan fiscal and policy advice, has come out with their own repudiation of Sen. Feinstein&#8217;s claims. Specifically, it sets the record straight regarding opponents allegations that passage of Prop. 19 would not result in significant cost savings, and counters the senator&#8217;s groundless argument (which nevertheless will appear in the 2010 California voter guidebook) that the measure is &#8220;a jumbled legal nightmare that will make our highways, our workplaces and our communities less safe.&#8221;</p>
<p>You can read the entire LAO summary <a href="http://www.lao.ca.gov/ballot/2010/19_11_2010.pdf">here</a>. Below are some key excerpts regarding what the passage or Prop 19 would and would not do. (Note: sections are set in bold for emphasis by the editor.)</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://www.lao.ca.gov/ballot/2010/19_11_2010.pdf">Proposition 19 &#8212; Changes California Law to Legalize Marijuana and Allow It to Be Regulated and Taxed</a><br />
via the California Legislative Analyst’s Office</p>
<p><strong>State Legalization of Marijuana Possession and Cultivation for Personal Use</strong><br />
Under the measure, persons age 21 or older generally may <strong>(1) possess, process, share or transport up to one ounce of marijuana; (2) cultivate marijuana on private property in an area up to 25 square feet per private residence or parcel; (3) possess harvested and living marijuana plants cultivated in such an area</strong>; and (4) possess any items or equipment associated with the above activities. &#8230; The state and local governments could also authorize the possession and cultivation of larger amounts of marijuana. &#8230; <strong>State and local law enforcement agencies could not seize or destroy marijuana from persons in compliance with the measure.</strong></p>
<p>In addition, the measure states that <strong>no individual could be punished, fined, or discriminated against for engaging in any conduct permitted by the measure.</strong></p>
<p>[E]mployers would retain existing rights to address consumption of marijuana that impairs an employee’s job performance.</p>
<p>[T]he measure would not change existing laws that prohibit driving under the influence of drugs or that prohibit possessing marijuana on the grounds of elementary, middle, and high schools.</p>
<p><strong>Authorization of Commercial Marijuana Activities</strong><br />
The measure allows local governments to adopt ordinances and regulations regarding commercial marijuana-related activities— including marijuana cultivation, processing, distribution, transportation, and retail sales. For example, <strong>local governments could license establishments that could sell marijuana to persons 21 and older</strong>. &#8230; As discussed below, the state also could authorize, regulate, and tax such activities.</p>
<p>&#8230; Whether or not local governments engaged in this regulation, the state could, on a statewide basis, regulate the commercial production of marijuana. <strong>The state could also authorize the production of hemp</strong>, a type of marijuana plant that can be used to make products such as fabric and paper.</p>
<p><strong>Impacts on State and Local Expenditures</strong><br />
<em>Reduction in State and Local Correctional Costs.</em> The measure could result in savings to the state and local governments by reducing the number of marijuana offenders incarcerated in state prisons and county jails, as well as the number placed under county probation or state parole supervision. <strong>These savings could reach several tens of millions of dollars annually.</strong></p>
<p><em>Reduction in Court and Law Enforcement Costs.</em> The measure would result in a reduction in state and local costs for enforcement of marijuana-related offenses and the handling of related criminal cases in the court system.</p>
<p><strong>Impacts on State and Local Revenues</strong><br />
The state and local governments could receive additional revenues from taxes, assessments, and fees from marijuana-related activities allowed under this measure. &#8230; To the extent that a commercial marijuana industry developed in the state, however, <strong>we estimate that the state and local governments could eventually collect hundreds of millions of dollars annually in additional revenues</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p>NORML&#8217;s Outreach Coordinator Russ Belville also has recently posted a line-by-line analysis of Prop. 19 <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2010/07/19/californias-prop-19-a-word-for-word-analysis/">here</a> for those of you who have any lingering questions or concerns.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>43</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Fox News Host Calls For Jailing Missouri SWAT Cops Over Botched Pot Raid</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2010/05/11/fox-news-host-calls-for-jailing-missouri-swat-cops-over-botched-pot-raid/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2010/05/11/fox-news-host-calls-for-jailing-missouri-swat-cops-over-botched-pot-raid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 20:32:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Napolitano]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bob McDavid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Columbia Missouri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fox News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom Watch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SWAT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=3425</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Judge Andrew Napolitano, host of Fox News.com&#8217;s Freedom Watch, has long been on the right side of the war on drugs, and his scathing critique of the deplorable police actions in Columbia, Missouri is no exception. (To recap for those who have not yet seen the video: under the cover of darkness, a team of militarized SWAT agents enter a family home and immediately engage in gunfire — killing one of two family dogs and wounding the other — and likely inflicting lifelong trauma to the family’s seven-year-old son. Police [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Judge Andrew Napolitano, host of Fox News.com&#8217;s <a href="http://freedomwatchonfox.com/">Freedom Watch</a>, has long been on the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f_uBYIyhTGk">right side</a> of the war on drugs, and his scathing critique of the <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2010/05/06/missouri-swat-team-shoots-family-dog-during-raid-over-small-amount-of-marijuana/">deplorable police actions</a> in Columbia, Missouri is no exception.</p>
<p>(To recap for those who have not yet seen the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RbwSwvUaRqc">video</a>: under the cover of darkness, a team of militarized SWAT agents enter a family home and immediately engage in gunfire — killing one of two family dogs and wounding the other — and likely inflicting lifelong trauma to the family’s seven-year-old son. Police ultimately seized a small amount of marijuana residue and associated paraphernalia, which resulted in <a href="http://www.columbiatribune.com/news/2010/may/06/complete-coverage-february-2010-swat-raid/">a misdemeanor charge and a $300 fine</a>.)</p>
<p>In fact, Napolitano&#8217;s very first question to befuddled Columbia Mayor Bob McDavid is: <strong>&#8220;When are the cops who did this going to be arrested and put in jail where they belong?&#8221;</strong> It&#8217;s a valid question that, not surprisingly, leaves the new mayor speechless.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="450" height="300" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/5XmjNxKOQvg&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="450" height="300" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/5XmjNxKOQvg&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>In less than a week nearly <strong>one-million people</strong> have watched the graphic and sickening <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RbwSwvUaRqc">footage</a> from Columbia. It has, quite understandably, inspired public outrage and, apparently, some <a href="http://www.columbiatribune.com/news/2010/may/11/burton-touts-restrictive-policy/">welcome changes</a> in police procedure.</p>
<p>Yet as NORML Outreach Coordinator Russ Belville astutely <a href="http://stash.norml.org/judge-napolitano-on-fox-peta-and-columbia-police-respond-to-furor-over-missouri-swat-dog-shooting">points out</a> on today&#8217;s edition of the NORML Stash <a href="http://stash.norml.org/">blog</a>, none of these minor amendments to protocol in any way gets to the heart of the problem, and that is this: <strong>Police and politicians still &#8220;accept the premise that this level of force is appropriate to keep people from using marijuana.&#8221; </strong>Ultimately, this societal mentality must change.</p>
<p>That is why, while on the one hand NORML (obviously) supports cannabis medicalization and decriminalization efforts, we also recognize that these efforts fall woefully short for many Americans. In short, <strong>the <em>only</em> way to fully protect <em>all</em> our citizens from these kinds of abhorrent events is through the legalization and regulation of marijuana for all adults</strong>. Help us make this a reality.</p>
<p>Stop the violence. <a href="https://secure.norml.org/join/">Join</a> NORML.</p>
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		<slash:comments>172</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Russ Belville to appear on CNN Radio&#8217;s &#8220;Cultural Distortion&#8221; this Sunday</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2010/01/30/russ-belville-to-appear-on-cnn-radios-cultural-distortion-this-sunday/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2010/01/30/russ-belville-to-appear-on-cnn-radios-cultural-distortion-this-sunday/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Jan 2010 17:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russ Belville, NORML Outreach Coordinator</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[SOCIETY]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CNN Radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=2754</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m happy to let you all know that I will be on national radio this Sunday, which just happens to be my 42nd birthday! I&#8217;ll be the guest of Kyle Allison and Shane Bell on the CNN Radio program &#8220;Cultural Distortion&#8221; which airs Sundays at 3pm Pacific. I&#8217;ll be on from 3:40pm &#8211; 4:20pm talking about the War on (Certain American Citizens Using Non-Phamaceutical, Non-Alcoholic, Tobacco-Free) Drugs. No, I didn&#8217;t request the interview to end by 4:20pm&#8230; it just worked out that way. Kyle and Shane are on Central Time.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_15212" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 291px"><a href="http://stash.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/cultural-distortion1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-15212" title="cultural-distortion" src="http://stash.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/cultural-distortion1-281x300.jpg" alt="Cultural Distortion" width="281" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">CNN Radio, Sunday, January 31, 3:40 - 4:20pm Pacific... it just worked out that way!</p></div>
<p>I&#8217;m happy to let you all know that I will be on national radio this Sunday, which just happens to be my 42nd birthday!</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll be the guest of Kyle Allison and Shane Bell on the CNN Radio program &#8220;<a href="http://www.culturaldistortion.com/">Cultural Distortion</a>&#8221; which airs Sundays at 3pm Pacific.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll be on from 3:40pm &#8211; 4:20pm talking about the War on (Certain American Citizens Using Non-Phamaceutical, Non-Alcoholic, Tobacco-Free) Drugs.</p>
<p>No, I didn&#8217;t request the interview to end by 4:20pm&#8230; it just worked out that way.  Kyle and Shane are on Central Time.</p>
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		<slash:comments>23</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>NORML Is Coming To Talk Radio &#8212; Be Part of &#8216;Marijuana Nation&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2009/07/29/norml-is-coming-to-talk-radio-be-part-of-marijuana-nation/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2009/07/29/norml-is-coming-to-talk-radio-be-part-of-marijuana-nation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2009 22:55:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CBS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ChatAboutIt.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marijuana Nation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NORML Show Live]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[streaming online radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[talk radio]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=1279</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earlier this year NORML requested your assistance to help us launch the first ever nationwide television ad campaign calling for the regulation of cannabis for adults. Because of your generous support, NORML was able to purchase over 7,500 ad buys in all 50 states on cable networks like CNN, CNBC, Fox News, Fuse, FX Networks, G4, MSNBC, CNN Headline News, and Spike TV. These ads were viewed by over 2.4 million households nationwide. Today we are asking for your help so that we can once again make history. For the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" src="http://norml.org/images/blog/NORML_freetheprisoners.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="287" />Earlier this year NORML requested your assistance to help us launch the first ever <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C0mEDE_w1xo">nationwide television ad campaign</a> calling for the regulation of cannabis for adults. Because of your generous support, NORML was able to purchase over <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/06/29/pro-marijuana-tv-ad-campaign-successful-more-are-planned/">7,500 ad buys</a> in all 50 states on cable networks like CNN, CNBC, Fox News, Fuse, FX Networks, G4, MSNBC, CNN Headline News, and Spike TV. These ads <a href="http://blog.norml.org/2009/06/29/pro-marijuana-tv-ad-campaign-successful-more-are-planned/">were viewed by over 2.4 million households nationwide</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Today we are asking for your help so that we can once again make history.</strong></p>
<p>For the past several weeks NORML has been negotiating with CBS radio <strong>to launch the nation’s first live talk radio show dedicated to all things cannabis: NORML SHOW LIVE: Marijuana Nation</strong>.  That&#8217;s right, NORML is planning to take the talk radio world by storm – and we intend to smoke the competition!</p>
<p><strong>NORML SHOW LIVE</strong>, will be hosted by Russ Belville – the voice of NORML’s daily podcast, <a href="http://stash.norml.org/">the Audio Stash</a> &#8212; and will air on <a href="http://chataboutit.com/">ChatAboutIt.com</a>, the next generation of talk radio. <a href="http://chataboutit.com/about/">ChatAboutIt.com streaming online radio</a> is powered by CBS radio and features original and cutting edge programming – available free over the internet or via download on your iPhone or Blackberry.</p>
<p>The cultural and political influence of talk radio is undeniable and is growing –- as is the popularity of streaming radio.  Today, one in seven adults between the ages of 18 to 54 listens to online radio.  This audience has more than doubled over the past four years and is expected to grow significantly in the future.  NORML’s content and message naturally appeals to this demographic, which is frequently turning away from the mainstream media and turning to groups like NORML to obtain fact-based educational and political information about the world’s most popular plant.</p>
<p>However, before we launch this effort, <strong>we want to hear from you</strong> &#8212; the cannabis community. Please offer us your thoughts and suggestions regarding how we can make <strong>NORML SHOW LIVE: Marijuana Nation</strong> the premiere talk destination for activists and NORML supporters. I have no doubt that much of the success of this venture will be based on the active participation and support of our members and listeners.</p>
<p>Even more importantly, <strong>we need your <a href="http://stash.norml.org/donate/">donations</a> to help defray the start-up costs </strong><strong> associated with launching and publicizing NORML SHOW LIVE: Marijuana Nation</strong>. In the coming weeks we need to create an unprecedented “buzz” in the marijuana law reform community, and within the talk radio industry, about our new show. Specifically, we need to print and distribute flyers at upcoming events, such as the <a href="http://www.hempfest.org/drupal/">Seattle Hempfest</a>, place online banners on marijuana-friendly websites, purchase advertising in talk-radio trade magazines, and pay for updated studio equipment and voice-over technology.</p>
<p><strong>NORML SHOW LIVE</strong> intends to be the voice of the marijuana nation for the students, homemakers, retirees, soldiers, patients, professionals, and working people who demand equal treatment under the law and for an end to America’s longest and costliest war. <strong>For a one-time donation <a href="https://secure.norml.org/normlshow/">here</a> of $100, $25, or even just $10, you can assure that your voice will heard by millions. </strong>Marijuana law reformers will no longer have to be dependent on the mainstream media; we can be a part of the mainstream media.</p>
<p><strong>Finally, NORML SHOW LIVE is seeking advertisers! </strong>If you have a business or a product, and would like to utilize and cost-effective way to reach millions of listeners each week, please contact russ@norml.org or call toll-free 888-772-3422 to inquire about our discounted introductory ad rates.</p>
<p>NORML would like to thank you in advance for helping us make history &#8212; again.</p>
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		<title>Marijuana may up heart attack, stroke risk-if you smoke 2-9 Oz. a week</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2008/05/13/marijuana-may-up-heart-attack-stroke-risk/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2008/05/13/marijuana-may-up-heart-attack-stroke-risk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 May 2008 19:53:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCIENCE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[heart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russ Belville]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This from NORML Podcaster Russ Belville at the NORML Daily Audio Stash blog&#8230; Marijuana may up heart attack, stroke risk: study &#124; Health &#124; Reuters WASHINGTON (Reuters) &#8211; Heavy marijuana use can boost blood levels of a particular protein, perhaps raising a person’s risk of a heart attack or stroke, U.S. government researchers said on Tuesday. Levels of a protein called apolipoprotein C-III were found to be 30 percent higher in the marijuana users compared to the others. This protein is involved in the body’s metabolism of triglycerides — a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> This from NORML Podcaster Russ Belville at the <a href="http://stash.norml.org/2008/05/13/marijuana-may-up-heart-attack-stroke-risk/" target="_blank">NORML Daily Audio Stash blog</a>&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/healthNews/idUSN1231013620080513">Marijuana may up heart attack, stroke risk: study | Health | Reuters</a><br />
WASHINGTON (Reuters) &#8211; Heavy marijuana use can boost blood levels of a particular protein, perhaps raising a person’s risk of a heart attack or stroke, U.S. government researchers said on Tuesday.</p>
<p>Levels of a protein called apolipoprotein C-III were found to be 30 percent higher in the marijuana users compared to the others. This protein is involved in the body’s metabolism of triglycerides — a type of fat found in the blood — and higher levels cause increased levels of triglycerides.</p>
<p>High levels of triglycerides can contribute to hardening of the arteries or thickening of the artery walls, raising the risk of stroke, heart attack and heart disease.</p>
<p>The study did not look at whether the heavy marijuana users actually had heart disease.</p>
<p>The marijuana users in the study averaged smoking 78 to 350 marijuana cigarettes per week, based on self-reported drug history, the researchers said.</p>
<p>The researchers said the active ingredient in marijuana, known as THC, seems to overstimulate marijuana receptors in the liver, leading to overproduction of the protein. [They] said higher levels of the protein in marijuana users could raise future risk for cardiac abnormalities, blood flow problems, heart attack and stroke.</p>
<p>A U.S. group supporting legal sales and regulation of marijuana disputed the findings. Marijuana Policy Project spokesman Bruce Mirken said, for example, the study involved people who were extremely heavy users.</p>
<p>“I think the low end was 78 joints a week. That’s 10 or 11 joints a day,” Mirken said in a telephone interview.</p>
<p>“We’re talking about people who are stoned all the time. We’re talking about the marijuana equivalent of the guy in the alley clutching a bottle of cheap wine. If you do anything to that level of excess, it might well have some untoward effects, whether it’s marijuana or wine or broccoli,” Mirken added.</p>
<p>“Even if you take this finding at face value, it’s not at all clear that it has any relevance to the real world because there is still no data showing higher rates of mortality among marijuana smokers. If this was a significant cause of cardiovascular disease, where are the bodies?”</p></blockquote>
<p>Mirken’s right.  78 to 350 joints a week?  That’s 11 to 50 joints <em>per day.</em> Let’s see, the government-rolled joints weigh in at <a href="http://www.medicalmarijuanaprocon.org/pop/RTI.htm">about ¾ gram each</a> (you do know there are <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compassionate_Investigational_New_Drug_program">official US Federal Government joints</a>, right?), but the folks I know roll them a bit bigger (even to the ridiculous <a href="http://stash.norml.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/cubit.jpg">cubit-sized 70-gram models</a>).  However, <a href="http://www.drugscience.org/Archive/bcr4/5Supply.html">most researchers seem happy</a> with the ¾ gram model, so let’s do the math:</p>
<blockquote><p>Low-end = 11 joints/day = 11 x 0.75g = 8.25g/day = about 2 ounces / week<br />
High-end = 50 joints/day = 50 x 0.75g = 37.5g/day = over 9 ounces / week</p></blockquote>
<p>So if you are consuming daily enough cannabis to equal about one-half to two-and-one-half pounds per month, then you might run an increased risk of stroke, heart attack, and heart disease.  Personally, I’m thinking that at $300 per ounce, you’re more likely to run the risk of bankruptcy!</p>
<p>Yet still, note that the study doesn’t check to see if the heavy marijuana users actually do have heart disease.  The research done on the health effects of even heavy marijuana smokers show <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=4305">little if any difference</a> between cannabis users and their non-using counterparts, and some studies even show a benefit from cannabis in <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=3929">treating hypertension</a>.</p>
<p>However, overeating, drinking alcohol, and smoking tobacco are proven to have deleterious effects on the heart and on health.  I doubt we’re going to see any major effort to arrest the users of those substances, though.</p>
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