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	<title>NORML Blog, Marijuana Law Reform &#187; United Kingdon</title>
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		<title>Study Debunks Claim That Pot Smoking Causes Mental Illness</title>
		<link>http://blog.norml.org/2009/07/01/study-debunks-claims-that-pot-smoking-causes-mental-illness/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.norml.org/2009/07/01/study-debunks-claims-that-pot-smoking-causes-mental-illness/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 23:19:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ACTIVISM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gordon Brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jacqui Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schizophrenia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Lancet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Kingdon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.norml.org/?p=1015</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Much has made &#8212; by the mainstream media and others &#8212; of the claim that cannabis use causes certain types of mental illness, specifically schizophrenia and psychosis. Most notably perhaps, a team of researchers writing in the July 28, 2007 edition of the prestigious scientific journal The Lancet, boldly proclaimed that smoking cannabis could boost one&#8217;s risk of a psychotic episode by 40 percent or more. Naturally, this alarmist rhetoric received wall-to-wall coverage by the mainstream press. Even more troubling, the supposed &#8216;pot-and-schizophrenia&#8217; link was one of the primary reasons [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" src="http://norml.org/images/blog/cannabis_flower.jpg" alt="" width="198" height="260" />Much has made &#8212; by the mainstream media and others &#8212; of the claim that cannabis use <a href="http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6798">causes certain types of mental illness</a>, specifically schizophrenia and psychosis.</p>
<p>Most notably perhaps, a team of researchers writing in the July 28, 2007 edition of the prestigious scientific journal <em>The Lancet</em>, boldly <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7326">proclaimed</a> that smoking cannabis could boost one&#8217;s risk of a psychotic episode by <strong>40 percent</strong> or more.</p>
<p>Naturally, this alarmist rhetoric received <a href="http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/news/20070726/pot-now-psychotic-later">wall-to-wall coverage</a> by the mainstream press. Even more troubling, the supposed &#8216;pot-and-schizophrenia&#8217; link was one of the primary reasons <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article3156255.ece">cited</a> by British PM Gordon Brown, ex-Home Secretary Jacqui Smith and others as the impetus for <a href="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7595">reclassifying</a> cannabis (from a verbal warning to a criminal offense punishable by up to five years in jail) in the United Kingdom.</p>
<p>Of course, there was a fatal flaw with <em>The Lancet</em>&#8216;s argument &#8212; one that, oddly enough, every single MSM outlet failed to mention. <strong>Empirical data did not support the investigators&#8217; hypothesis that smoking marijuana was associated with increased rates of schizophrenia or other mental illnesses among the general public</strong> &#8212; a fact that even the authors begrudgingly admitted when they declared, &#8220;Projected trends for schizophrenia incidence have not paralleled trends in cannabis use over time.&#8221;</p>
<p>Which brings us to 2009.</p>
<p>Two years after <em>The Lancet</em>&#8216;s dire predictions, a team of researchers at the Keele University Medical School have once and for all put the &#8216;pot-and-mental illness&#8217; claims to the test. Writing in a forthcoming edition of the scientific journal <em>Schizophrenia Research</em>, they compare long-term trends in marijuana use and incidences of schizophrenia and/or psychoses in the United Kingdom. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19560900">And what do they find</a>?</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>“[T]he expected rise in diagnoses of schizophrenia and psychoses did not occur over a 10 year period. This study does not therefore support the specific causal link between cannabis use and incidence of psychotic disorders.  &#8230; This concurs with other reports indicating that increases in population cannabis use have not been followed by increases in psychotic incidence.”</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Should we expect an apology &#8212; or even better, a change in policy &#8212; from the Gordon Brown regime any time soon?  Or at the very least, will some sort of &#8216;correction&#8217; be forthcoming from the mainstream news media?</p>
<p>I wouldn&#8217;t hold my breath.</p>
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